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POSSIBILITY OF USING PREPARATIONS CONTAINING POSSIBILITY OF USING PREPARATIONS CONTAINING AMINO ACIDS OR PROBIOTIC, OR THEIR MIXTURES, AMINO ACIDS OR PROBIOTIC, OR THEIR MIXTURES, TO PROTECT ROSES AGAINST POWDERY MILDEW TO PROTECT ROSES AGAINST POWDERY MILDEW
 
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1
The National Institute of Horticultural Research in Skierniewice, Department of Phytopathology
 
2
Biopharmacotech, Częstochowa
 
 
Publication date: 2021-10-28
 
 
2020;(602):35-47
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
One of the most common and most dangerous diseases in rose cultivation under cover and in the open field is powdery mildew caused by Podosphaera pannosa. Powdery mildew is also a common disease in many agricultural and horticultural plant species, contributing to significant reduction in yield and/or decorative value. In the study, preparations containing amino acids or a probiotic were used to spray plants 4 times every 7 days individually or in a mixture at various concentrations to reduce the development of powdery mildew on rose plants grown under cover. Agro-Sorb Folium at the concentrations of 0.25, 0.5, 1 and 2% was shown to have an efficacy of 77.4 to 92%, depending on the concentration. Agro-Sorb L-Amino + used in the same concentrations showed an efficacy of 73 to 91%. By comparison, Agro-Sorb Folium used at 1% in a mixture with the EmFarma Plus probiotic at 0.8 and 2% had, depending on the concentration, an efficacy of 90.5 to 100% (no symptoms of powdery mildew). Agro-Sorb L-Amino + used at 1% in a mixture with the EmFarma Plus probiotic at 0.8 and 2% showed, depending on the concentration, an efficacy of 92 to 97.8%. The study showed a significant increase in the effectiveness of the EmFarma Plus preparation containing probiotic bacteria when it was combined with a 1% dose of the growth stimulant Agro-Sorb Folium or Agro-Sorb L-Amino + , compared to the use of the probiotic preparation alone. In each observation, the increase in the concentration of the tested amino acids and probiotic, used individually as well as in a mixture, was associated with a significant increase in their effectiveness. After completion of the experiment, it was found that the rose plants sprayed with Agro-Sorb Folium at a concentration of 0.5% or higher, and with NaturalCrop SL at a concentration of 1.0% had a significantly higher fresh weight of the aboveground parts, ranging from 12.2 to 18.3%, compared to the control plants.
 
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