Separation of nickel and iron from lateritic ore using a digestion – roasting – leaching – precipitation process
 
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Istanbul Technical University, Mining Faculty, Mineral Processing Engineering Department, Istanbul, Turkey
 
 
Publication date: 2016-06-01
 
 
Corresponding author
Huseyin Basturkcu   

Istanbul Technical University, Faculty of Mines, Mineral Processing Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, Faculty of Mines, Mineral Processing Engineering Dept., 34469 Istanbul, Turkey
 
 
Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process. 2016;52(2):564-574
 
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ABSTRACT
This paper investigates extraction of nickel and iron from a lateritic nickel ore from the Caldag region of Manisa in Turkey. The ore sample contains 1.2% Ni, 24.77% Fe and 0.062% Co. The process applied includes digestion with 40 wt-% sulfuric acid at 200 C for 60 min, roasting at 700 C for 15 min, leaching with water for 30 min at 1:5 solid/liquid ratio (by weight) and precipitation of the remaining iron at pH 3 and 60 C. In order to improve nickel and cobalt extractions using the digestion-roasting- leaching-precipitation process (DRLP), Na2SO4 addition in the roasting stage was examined. Under the optimum conditions and in the presence of Na2SO4, 86.2% Ni and 94.2% Co extractions were obtained with almost zero iron content. As a result, 2.07 g dm-3 Ni, 0.12 g dm-3 Co and 0.05 g dm-3 Fe could be achieved in the pregnant leach solution within nearly 2.5 hours.
eISSN:2084-4735
ISSN:1643-1049
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