Main objective of screening is to separate a group of grains, which dimensions fall within the specified limits, from the given feed. A large number of sieve and screening machines designs is available. During screening of granular materials in industry, sieve holes are often blocked. The phenomenon of screen blocking involves grains of varying sizes and geometries being clogged in sieve holes. This significantly decreases the screening efficiency. The mechanism of sieve holes blocking is largely random. A dry and contamination-free granular material with 0.1-2.5 mm size was screened in this study. The grains with spherical (agalite and chromium stainless shot), sharp-edged (aggregate) and irregular (quartz sand) were used in screen tests under various conditions. Screening tests included both intermittent, as well as continuous screening. Identification on blocking of sieve holes was conducted using vibrating devices and a rotary and drum screen with a cone-shaped sieve. This paper specifies the main operational parameters of these machines that had remarkable influence on the blocking of sieve holes.
REFERENCES(28)
1.
AKHMADIEV, F.G., GIZZAJATOV, R.F., 2013, Separation processes of granular materials by sizes at the sieve classifiers, J. Chem. Chem. Eng. 7, 56-63.
ALKHALDI, H., EBERHARD, P., 2007, Particle screening phenomena in an oblique multi-level tumbling reservoir: Numerical study using discrete element simulation, Granul. Matter, 9, 415-429.
BAIC, I., 2013, Analysis of the chemical, physical and energetic parameters of coal sludge deposits inventoried in the Silesian Province, Annual set the environment protection, 15, 1525-1548.
BAIC, I., BLASCHKE, W., 2011, Preliminary studies on the possibility of prediction of quality parameters of waste produced in the process of coals enrichment, Annual set the environment protection, 13, 1373-1383.
CHIRONE, R., BARLETTA, D., LETTIERI, P., POLETTO, M., 2016, Bulk flow properties of sieved samples of a ceramic powder at ambient and high temperature, Powder Tech. 288, 379–387.
DELANEY, G.W., CLEARY, P.W., HILDEN, M., MORRISON, R.D., 2012, Testing the validity of the spherical DEM model in simulating real granular screening processes, Chem. Eng. Sci. 68(1), 215–226.
FELIX G., Falk V., D'ORTONA., 2002, Segregation of dry granular material in rotating drum: experimental study of the flowing zone thickness, Powder Tech., 128, 314–319.
IGATHINATHANE, C., ULUSOY, U., PORDESIMO, L.O., 2012, Comparison of particle size distribution of celestite mineral by machine vision Σ Volume approach and mechanical sieving, Powder Tech., 215-216, 137–146.
IVANOV, K.S., VAISBERG, L.A., 2015, New modelling and calculation methods for vibrating screens and separators, Advances in Mechanical Engineering, Part of the series Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 55-61.
JARAFI, A., SALJOOGHINEZHAD, V., 2016, Employing DEM to study the impact of different parameters on the screening efficiency and mesh wear, Powder Tech. 297, 126–143.
LAWINSKA, K., MODRZEWSKI, R., 2016, Screening and screening machines considering sieve holes blocking, Monograph, Institute of Leather Industry, ISBN 978-83-909348-8-4.
LI, J., WEBB, C., PANDIELLA, S.S., CAMPBELL, G.M., 2003, Discrete particle motion on sieve – a numerical study using the DEM simulation, Powder Tech., 133, 190-203.
LIU, Y., LU, H., GUO, X., GONG, X., SUN, X., ZHAO, W., 2015, An investigation of the effect of particle size on discharge behavior of pulverized coal, Powder Tech., 284, 47–56.
POCWIARDOWSKI, W., WODZINSKI, P., KANIEWSKA, J., 2014, The concept of the scientific standpoint of the rolling-screw screen. Partial automation of the screening process, Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process., 50(1), 97−105.
STANDISH N., BHARADWAJ A.K., HARIRI-AKBARI G., 1986, A study of the effect of operating variables on the efficiency of a vibrating screen, Powder Tech., 48, 2, 161–172.
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.